Division of labour an Agent of Specialization
Every organization that must attain Maximum productivity and effective specialization must be willing to practice the theory and concept of labour division.
Division of labour is the sharing of responsibilities between people of different areas of specializations. Considering the inability of humans to be totally self sufficient there is need for labour divisions which is a product of specialization. Take for instance,the basic needs of man are food,shelter and clothing. If a collective group of individuals where to provide these basics for themselves individually then there wouldn't only be low output but inequalities which may lead to envy and eventually cause anarchy in the society. This is true because an individual may be a better farmer at the same time a weak tent maker so he would be lacking in terms of structures whereas he has plenty of food. Since he can not ask any other person for support in terms of tent making envy is bound to arise against the better tent maker.